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3 | The Treble Strings

Lullaby and the Second String

Peter Kun Frary


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In this session we learn notes on the second string, explore new symbols, and take on a new piece, Lullaby.

Honolulu Slumber | Peter Kun Frary

hand and guitar



2 Notes on the Second String

Learn the notes on the second string—the B string. The B string is the second nearest string to the floor.

2nd_str_note_chart

Memorize the B, C and D notes by saying their names aloud as you play them.


moon icon Lullaby's Melody

A lullaby is a cradle song: a mellow tune sung to lull a child to sleep.

New Symbols

Lullaby introduces two new durational symbols: the dotted note and the tie.


bird tweet icon Dotted Notes

A dot placed to the right of a note head increases duration by fifty percent—half the original value of the note. Study the normal and dotted notes below (beat values for quarter note meters):

dotted notes

In today's piece, Lullaby, the dotted half note (3 beats) is used.


tie iconTied Notes

The tie, a curved line connecting notes of the same pitch, combines two or more notes into one sustaining tone.

tie example


To play a tie, pluck the first note and hold it for the combined value of the tied notes. Don’t pluck the second note in the tie. Let it continue ringing.

In the example below, the tied dotted half notes sustain for six beats. Why six beats? A dotted half note by itself is worth three beats and, when tied to another dotted half note, yields a six beat sustain: 3 + 3 = 6.

Lullaby | First two lines

Lullaby tie

Lullaby tie



Sharp (sharp)

Notice a sharp symbol (sharp) at the beginning of the staff in Lullaby? Ignore it. It has no bearing on your notes or chords. Why is it there? It indicates Lullaby is in the key of G major—useful information for those wishing to play outside the written notes and chords. We'll explore key signatures and accidentals later in the course.

listening Listen to the Track

Watch the video to help get the sound of Lullaby in your ears.

Lullaby (Study No. 5) | Frary Guitar Duo


lute player icon Play the Melody Now!

Lullaby uses three notes on the second string: B, C and D. Be mindful of the triple meter feel (strong-weak-weak). As you play the melody, alternate between middle and index (m-i) and keep a steady tempo while counting beat numbers: 1-2-3.

Practice Lullaby until smooth and rhythmic. Read the music—don't just copy finger movements in the video. Play with the audio track to help shore up your rhythm.


Lullaby | Melody only. Play along with me!




Lullaby



Once the melody is securely under your fingers, work on playing the chords.


chordsLullaby Chords

You know most of Lullaby's chords from prior pieces. There are only two new chords to learn: Dm6 and D7.

new chords

thumb strum icon Simple Strum 3/4

Once the new chords are under your fingers, practice Lullaby with the Simple Strum 3/4: one strum per measure on beat one—strum-2-3 | strum-2-3 | etc.


2Lullaby Strum



Simple Strum 3/4 "How to" for Lullaby | Tutorial by Peter Kun Frary


In the first video, the Frary Guitar Duo uses an arpeggio instead of Simple Strum 3/4. You can still play along with us: the Simple Strum 3/4 blends in perfectly.

If you wish to learn the arpeggio pattern we play (P-i-m-a-m-i) in Lullaby, it's introduced on the next page along with Cuckoo.


Lullaby | Melody and chords




Lullaby


help Need Help?

Do you need help? Don't be shy about asking questions. For guitar issues, make an office or Zoom appointment and we'll help you figure it out.


pdf icon

Download | Study No. 5, Lullaby PDF

study_icon3 Study Questions

1. What is the name of this note? [answers]


grid

2. How many beats do the tied dotted half notes receive in the last two measures of Lullaby?


 

3. How many beats does a dotted half note receive in 3/4 meter?


dotted half_not


pujol and guitar, dover clip art


study_icon3 Answers

1. The note is D.


2. The tied dotted half notes in Lullaby receive 6 beats.


3. Three beats.


Vocabulary

lullaby, dot, tie


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©Copyright 2024 by Peter Kun Frary | All Rights Reserved

Preface
Technique
Music Reading
Treble Strings
Accidentals
Bass Strings
Solos
Ensembles